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Pace Law Professor Michael Mushlin to Testify
Before Board of Corrections to Raise the Minimum Standards at NYC
Jails
For Immediate Release:
Media Advisory for Events Tuesday,
April 17, 2007
Contact:
Martha Kashickey
(212) 364-5398
jailstandards@gmail.com
WHITE PLAINS, New York,
April 16, 2007 – Advocates, prisoners,
former prisoners, and prisoners’ families strongly object to the
changes to minimum standards in New York City jails proposed by the
Board of Corrections and will hold a press conference to address
dangers to public safety and inhumane conditions. A large coalition
of groups will demand the proposed revisions be withdrawn and will
propose alternate changes. The Board of Corrections, the independent
oversight board of the New York City jail system, will take
commentary from the public at an open hearing.
Who: Formerly incarcerated individuals, their friends and families;
Maddy deLone, Executive Director of the Innocence Project, former
Deputy Director of the Board of Correction; Michael B. Mushlin,
James D. Hopkins Professor of Law at Pace Law School, author of
Rights of Prisoners and a long-time advocate for prison reform;
Dana Kaplan, Open Society Institute Fellow at the Center for
Constitutional Rights; Corey Stoughton, Staff Attorney, New York
Civil Liberties Union
When: Tuesday, April 17
Public Hearing: 9:30 a.m. to
3:30 p.m.
Press Conference: Coalition to
Raise the Minimum Standards press conference will be held during the
lunch break at the offices of the Legal Aid Society (approx.
12:30pm)
Where: Public Hearing: City Planning Commission hearing room
22 Reade St., 1st floor
Press Conference: Legal Aid Society, 49 Thomas St., 1st floor
Background
The Board of Corrections was established in 1957 to monitor New York
City’s jails and has the authority to visit facilities, inspect all
records, and make recommendations for better practices. The “Minimum
Standards for New York City Correctional Facilities” are the basic
rules of the jail system which were imposed in 1978 amid a crisis of
violence and overcrowding in the city’s jails.
The Minimum Standards have a major impact on the daily lives of
prisoners, from personal hygiene to how many individuals may be
packed into dormitory rooms to how many hours they may be locked
into cells. The rules affect families as well, covering visiting
policies, telephone access, and correspondence with their family
members who are in jail.
The Coalition to Raise the Minimum Standards was formed after the
Board of Corrections first published the proposed standards
revisions in January 2007. The Coalition consists of former
prisoners, current and former prisoners’ families, and members of
the following prisoners’ rights and social justice organizations
working in NYC and across the country:
Bronx Defenders
Center for Constitutional Rights
Correctional Association
Fordham Law Amnesty International
Fordham Law Prisoners’ Rights Advocates
Innocence Project, affiliated with Cardozo Law School
Interfaith Coalition of Advocates for Re-Entry and Employment
Legal Aid Society
New York City Anti-Violence Project
New York Civil Liberties Union
October 22 Coalition
Prisoners’ Rights Advocacy at Cardozo Law School
Reentry Net
Stop Prisoner Rape
Society for Immigrant & Refugee Rights at the Columbia University
School of Law
Sylvia Rivera Law Project
Urban Justice Center
William Moses Kunstler Fund for Racial Justice
What Are Some of the
Proposals?
More crowding: Moving
from 50 people per dorm to 60 people per dorm (and from 60 square
feet of space per person to 50 square feet of space per person) is
unsafe for both inmates and jail personnel. This proposal will lead
to more injury and violence to inmates and staff in the jails.
Expanding 23-hour cell
lock-ins to inmates seeking protective custody: This kind of
isolation was formerly used only for punishment for serious
disciplinary infractions. “Close custody” is proposed to be extended
to inmates who are segregated for their own safety or because the
facility believes it is the only way to protect other people in the
jails. This proposal will increase the risk of suicide and the other
detrimental effects of isolation to populations who seek protective
custody.
Surveillance and censorship
of telephone calls, mail, and packages without a warrant: Jail
officials will now be permitted to (1) read all mail if a jail
warden has a “reasonable basis to believe” that the correspondence
threatens jail security, another person, or the public and (2)
record and listen to prisoners’ phone calls for any reason. These
proposals should be significantly narrowed to prevent the abuse of
the constitutional rights of inmates, their families and friends.
Denying inmates contact visits with their families and friends
during the first 24 hours of their jail stay: This is a period
widely recognized to be when newly jailed individuals are at
heightened risk of suicide. Jailed young people and parents of young
children, in particular, should not be barred from contact with
their family members in post arrest visits.
Reduction of translation
service requirements: The rule that sufficient Spanish- speaking
staff and volunteers be in every facility to assist “Hispanic
prisoners in understanding, and participating, in various
institutional programs and activities…” is reduced to a rule that
all non-English-speaking prisoners understand all written and oral
communications. These changes will lead to frustrated prisoners and
more danger for jail personnel. This proposal must be changed. While
we applaud recognition that there are other languages spoken by
prisoners than Spanish and English, as a predominant group in the
jails, Spanish-speaking prisoners should continue to be supported in
all aspects of jail life.
To obtain a full copy of the Board of Corrections’ proposed
revisions, email jailstandards@gmail.com.

Founded in 1976, Pace Law School is
located a suburban campus in White Plains, N.Y., twenty miles north
of New York City. Part of Pace University, the school offers the JD
program for full-time and part-time day and evening students. Its
postgraduate program includes the LLM and SJD degrees in
Environmental Law and an LLM in Comparative Legal Studies. Pace is
nationally ranked, offering clinics in domestic violence
prosecution, environmental law, securities arbitration, criminal
justice, and disability rights.
www.law.pace.edu.
A private university in the New York Metropolitan
area, Pace University is commemorating 100 years of providing
opportunity, educating achievers in business, industry, healthcare,
education, government, and law. Pace has a growing national reputation
for teaching and learning based on research, fostering engagement with
critical issues locally and globally, for international perspectives
and measurable outcomes. It is one of ten founders of Project Pericles,
developing education that encourages lifelong participation in
democratic processes. Pace has seven campuses, including downtown and
midtown New York City, Pleasantville, Briarcliff, and White Plains.
Approximately 13,700 diverse students are enrolled in undergraduate,
graduate, and professional degree programs in the Dyson College of
Arts and Sciences, Lienhard School of Nursing, Lubin School of
Business, Ivan G. Seidenberg School of Computer Science and
Information Systems, School of Computer Science and Information
Systems, School of Education, and School of Law. www.pace.edu
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